Significantly effective:
Cardiovascular disoder
Reducing severe hypertryglyceridaemia and
hyperlipidaemias
Rheumatoid arthritis
Pregnancy & Neonates
Neurological & Psychiatric disorders.
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(Enrich in poly fatty acid Omega-3) |
Description:
Mega-3 (Omega-3) are considered an essential fatty
acid which means that they are essential for human
health but cannot be manufactured by the body but
obtain from marine food. The most active
Omega-3
fats are Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and
Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). The body needs EPA to
produce prostaglandin-E3 (PgE3), which able to
perform numarous physiological functions including
regulating blood pressure and blood platelets,
water retention and immune function. DHA is
required from the normal development of the brain
and eyes, especially of the fetus and infants.
Omega-3 (EPA &DHA) are also components of nerve
cells and cellular membrane. They are converted by
the body in to Ecosanoids, leukotrienes and all of
which are needed second by second by most tissue
activities in the body.
Composition:
Each soft gel contains:
Fish oil 1000mg. equivalent to
EPA (Eicosapentaenoic acid) 180mg.
DHA(Docosahexaenoic acid ) 120mg.
Anti-oxident and preservative agent
Alpha-tocopherol (Vita-E) 5mg.
Mechanism of action:
Mega-3 contained omega-3 fatty acids EPA & DHA.
EPA & DHA Conpetitively replace the arachidonic
acid (AA) of cell membrane, thus block celluler
production of prostaglandin PgE2 (a
pro-inflammatory local hormone). EPA also directly
converted to prostaglandin PgE3 (a" good"
Anti-inflammatory local hormone) by the help of
cyclooxygenase.
(Basic & Clinical Pharmacology BERTRAM G, KATZUNG
edition 2001)
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Following the
categories & classification of fatty acids |
Fatty acids are saturated, monounsaturated, or
polyunsaturated. Two types of polyunsaturated
fatty acid exist the omega 6 and the omega 3 fatty
acids. The omega 6 fatty, acids are available
mainly from vegetable oils. Three types of omega 3
fatty acid exist: linolenic acid is available from
certainplants but E icosapentanoic acid and
docosahexanoic acid must be obtained from marine
sources.
Indications & usage:
Cardiovascular disorder Hypertryglyceriaeia:
Beneficial effects of the heart by helping to :
increase the concentration of HDL cholesterol
while decreasing the concentration of
LDL cholesterol.
prevent the formation of blood clots and fatty
deposits on arterial walls and inhibit
the development of atherosclerosis.
reduce pain associated with angina. o control
high blood pressure.
effective in preventing arrhythmias and sudden
death from cardiac arrest.
effectively lowers the serum triglycerides those
are significant and independent risk
factor of cardiovacular disorders.
(Ref : Importance of omega-3 fatty acids in health
and disease American journal of clinical
nutrition, vol, 7ljanu, pp 1715-755) Laurence clinical
pharmacology chapter-Hyperlipidmias 9th Edition.
Page
NO 521.)
Pregnancy & Neonates:
In pregnancy it protects mother from pre-eclamsia,
preterm delivery and post natal depression. Boots
up baby's intelligence & 1.0, protects from
development of Asthama, heart disease, atopic
allergy and Cancer in the future. (Ref : British
Medical Journal, 2002)
Neurological and psychiatric disorders:
Mega-3, (Omega-3) Mega-3 fatty acids have been
suggested as treatment of a variety of psychiatric
illnesses, such as depression, Bi-polar disorder,
alcoholism etc but most research relates to their
use in schizophrenia, where case reports and
prospective trials suggest efficacy, Balance
intake of mega-3 (Omega-3) have been found to a
significant decrease in age-related memory lose
and cognitive impairment and lower risk of
developing Alzheimer's disease. (Ref : The Maudsley prescribing guidelines 2005-2006 page 69)
Asthama:
Mega-3 (Omega-3) is a proven immuno modulator by
strengthening white blood cells, relieved airways
inflammation and respiratory distress. Thus
offering respiratory bennefits to asthmatics
patients
Opthalmology:
Mega-3 (Omega-3) fatty acids have been shown to protecty eyes from mecular degeneration and open
angle glaucoma.
Rheumatoid Arthritis:
Mega-3 (Omega-3) successfully relieves the
inflammatory conditions, reduces pain, swelling,
tenderness and stiffness. new data shows that
Omega-3 fatty acids also reduced cartilage
degradation and that should be used together with
anti-rheumatic drugs for getting optimum result.
Diabetes:
DHA of omega-3 fatty acids enhance the integrity
and fluidity of the cellular membrane that
increase the responsive of insulin receptors,
resulting in more sensitivity to insulin and
utilization of glucose. An Omega-3 fatty acid
found in fish oil appears to improve insulin
function in overweight individuals who are
vulnerable of type 2 diabetes. (NIDDM) (Ref:
American Journal of clinical nutrition 2000)
Dosages and administration:
Children-(2-12 years) one capsule once daily just
before meal.
Adolescent & Adult-one capsule two to three times
daily just before meal.
For pregnant and lactating mother:
One capsule twice daily justy before meal.
All the dosages should be adjusted and followed as
per the suggestion of health care provider.
Contra indication & precautions:
Hypersensitivity of Omega-3.
Taking more than 10 caps per day one could feel
discomfort, Fishy taste, Nausea etc. Concomitant
use with anti-coagulant should be under health
care provider.
Storage:
Keep in cool preferably lower than 25' dry place
and protected from light and heat. Keep containers
tightly sealed.
Presentation:
60 Capsules in each bottle.
References:
Lipid derived antocoids: Ecosanoids and platelet
activating factor. Jason D. Morrow and L. Jackson
Roberts (11).
Godman and Gilman's. The pharmacological - Basis
of therapeutias -10th Edition.
Josph R.Hibbelr and Norman Salem, Jr,Published
in American Journal of clinical Nutrition 1995.
62. 1-9.
Fish consumtion and the boyer risk of fatal
myocardial infarction by Martha & Daviglus M. D.
Ph.D
Jeremiah Stamler, Ant horny J, Orencia. M.D Ph.D
et al printed in the new England Journal of
medicine. 3361046-1053(April 10,1997).
Omega-3 fatty acids in respiratory disease a
review by Howard R.Knapp M.D,PhD FACN Department
of internal Medicine, universally of IOWA College
of Medicine,Dowa city published in Journal of the
American College Nutrition Vol 14 No 18-23 (1995).
Daviglus ML, Stamler J, Orencia AJ, DyerAR Liu
K, Greenland Pet al. Fish consumption and the 30
year
risk of fatal myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med
1997;336:1046-53.
Albert CM, Hennekens CH, O'Donnell CJAjani UA,
Carey VJ, Willett WC, et al. Fish consumption and
risk
of sudden cardiac death. JAMA 1998,-279:23-8.
Singh RB,Niaz MA, Sharma JP Kumar R, Rastogi V,
Moshiri M. Rondomized, double-blind, Placebo
controlled trail offish oil and mustard oil in
patients with suspected acute myocardial
infarction: the Indian experiment of infarct
survival-4. Cardiovasc Drugs ther 1997;11:485-91.
Kris-Etherton PM, Harris WS, Apple LJ for the
Nutrition Committee. AHA scientific statement.
Fish consumption, fish oil, omega-3 fatty acids.
and cardiovascular disease. Circulation
2002;106:2747-57.
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